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Conditions we see

Treatment-resistant depression, a careful second look.

If you've tried treatment for depression and you're still not well, a psychiatrist can go back over the whole picture with you and write a plan your GP can follow.

In plain words

What treatment-resistant depression means

Depression is a common health condition in which low mood, loss of interest and other symptoms are more intense than everyday sadness, last two weeks or more and get in the way of daily life. It is usually treated with psychological therapy, medication, or both, and it can take time and some adjustment to find what helps.

When depression has not improved enough after treatments have been given a fair trial, doctors sometimes describe it as treatment-resistant or difficult-to-treat depression. There is no single agreed definition, and the term describes how treatment has gone so far rather than anything about you.

This is general information, not a diagnosis. Source: Healthdirect: Depression.

A clinician with a clipboard listening to a person seen from behind in a bright consulting room

When to ask

When a second look is worth it

Your GP can manage a lot of depression well, often together with a psychologist. A psychiatrist review is worth raising with your GP in situations like these.

  • You've tried more than one treatment, given each a fair go, and you still aren't feeling well.
  • Side effects have made it hard to stay on treatment.
  • Your GP is not sure the diagnosis is complete, for example whether anxiety, bipolar disorder, ADHD, trauma or another health issue is part of the picture.
  • You are taking several medicines for your mental health and would like them reviewed together.

What we add

Going back over what has been tried

Before anyone decides what to try next, the psychiatrist goes back over what has already happened, because the detail often matters more than the list.

  • A treatment-by-treatment review: what you took or tried, at what dose, for how long, and why it stopped.
  • A check on whether each treatment had a fair trial, since a dose that stayed low or a course that ended early tells us something different from one that simply did not help.
  • A fresh look at whether the diagnosis still fits, including bipolar features, anxiety, trauma, ADHD, alcohol or other substances, and physical health causes.
  • A written set of options for you and your GP to consider next, with a letter after every visit.

We cannot promise a particular result. What we can offer is a careful specialist review and a written plan that you and your GP can act on.

Your first appointment

What to bring to your review

The review is only as good as the history it works from, so it helps to gather what you can beforehand. The most useful thing is a list of every treatment you have tried for depression, roughly when you started and stopped each one, the highest dose you reached, and why it ended, whether that was side effects, no change or something else.

If your own records are patchy, your pharmacy may be able to print your dispensing history. Bring letters from psychiatrists, psychologists or hospital stays, and recent blood test results if your GP has them. Keep taking your current medicine as prescribed until the psychiatrist has seen you.

Referral and scope

Getting referred

Ask your GP to list the treatments you have already tried in the referral, even briefly, because that history shapes the whole review.

We don’t provide hospital-based treatment. If the options worth considering include one that is offered elsewhere, the psychiatrist’s letter says so, and your GP can arrange that step with you. Everything we see and don't see is listed on our page for referrers.

Outcome Health Psychiatry & Mental Health Services is a private service and is not a crisis service. If you need help now, call 000 or Lifeline on 13 11 14.

Fees

What it's likely to cost

A second look is usually a single review with a written plan for your GP. Where changes to treatment need closer specialist follow-up, longer reviews let the psychiatrist check how each change is going.

Item Service Duration Fee Out of pocket
A1
One-off psychiatrist assessment & GP plan
Approx 60 min
$1,000
~$530
A2
Initial psychiatrist consultation, ongoing care
More than 45 min
$800
~$530
A4
Longer psychiatry follow-up
Between 30 and 45 min
$500
~$366

Medicare rebates are estimates only and depend on referral type, eligibility, consultation duration, the item actually billed and the psychiatrist’s clinical judgement. The Medicare Safety Net, DVA arrangements, third-party funding, payment processing fees and cancellation fees are not included in the gap estimates.

Payment is required in advance for all appointments. The full schedule, including every item, is on our fees and FAQ page.

Questions

Common questions about treatment-resistant depression

Should I stop my current medication before I come?

No. Please keep taking your medication as prescribed and do not change anything before you are seen. The psychiatrist reviews what you are taking, and any changes are planned with you and your GP.

Is this the same as a second opinion?

In practice, yes. Most people come to us after treatment through their GP or another clinician. If you and your GP only want a one-off opinion and plan, your GP continues your care with our written recommendations.

What if I feel worse while I wait?

Please see your GP, who can review your treatment in the meantime. If you are thinking about suicide or feel unsafe, call 000, contact Lifeline on 13 11 14 or go to your nearest emergency department.

How much does a second look cost?

A one-off review with a written plan for your GP is item A1, $1,000, with an estimated out-of-pocket cost of about $530 after the Medicare rebate. If the psychiatrist stays involved while changes are made, longer follow-ups (A4) are $500 each. Medicare rebates vary, so treat the gap as a guide, and payment is taken in advance.

Call (03) 8822 8444 Information for GPs